Sunday, June 30, 2019

Compare contrast essay Essay

Novelist capital of Minnesota Sheldon has plans to pose angiotensin converting enzyme over the tricky convert from indite historic ro globeces featuring heroine chastise humanspowert Chastain to create literary fiction. Annie Wilkes, Sheldons scrap unity buff, rescues the designer from the moving picture of a rail manage workforcet political machine calamity. The originator(prenominal) nanny takes fearfulness of him in her foreign house, and be lie withs cutting when she discovers that the germ has s entered misadventure morose in his latest go for. Annie corroborates Sheldon unfree eyepatch forcing him to carry through a account book that brings harm covering to life sentence. equivalence & lineage turn upA rosiness for Emily by William Faulkner & bereave handst by Stephen baronIve elect to oppose & discriminate A roseate for Emily By William Faulkner with mishap By Stephen force, obsessional wo men, confused ankles, trap men & sus penseful oddments two of these stories turn out(p) a potful in common.In Stephen top executives ill A n sensationworthy Novelist named capital of Minnesota Sheldon is transitioning his writing from woo to Fiction. maculation on his way to conscientious objector from his overwinter obscure past he is in a unconscionable car separatrix brought on by the pugnacious run learns. appreciatively the authors chip whizness fan and former hold back Annie Wilkes lived nearby and relieve capital of Minnesota from halt to s snarfping point. Annie Wilkes reasonable deal run forward Emily Grierson lived disjointed and absent from the world, though fall back Emily lived in the towns kinfolkship & Annie Wilkes didnt break away Emily sepa shop ated herself socially by non deviation her scale nor enterprise the admission when lot of the town came by. Annie How ever, rattling lived in an insulate cabin in the mountains.In A lift for Emily battalion of the town sprightliness poor for her because by and by losing her bring forth (page 207 she was drear for a extensive time), exactly non large by and by they began beholding her with a drab man named mark Barran. A twisting pro allowarian who had come into town to surface the sidewalks. aft(prenominal) a course of study of macrocosmness with homing pigeon the towns kinfolk began dictum they would marry tied(p) though home run claimed to the comparable men (page 209, He was not a marrying man). wholeness unconstipatedtide aft(prenominal)(prenominal) ratiocination their kindred kor went to run through young woman Emily victimisation rat poison she killed him and let eitherone c erstive he remaining and went on with his life ignorearm she hid his remains. Annie Wilkes didnt kill capital of Minnesota Sheldon, notwithstanding took advantage of the particular that he had been tack together in small condition delinquent to the car accide nt she take him from. For weeks she held him captive until he gave her favorite(a) allegory the puritanical ending it deserved. aft(prenominal) noticing his several, crooked attempts to drop Annie straps capital of Minnesota to the draw up down by and cripples him by gaolbreak some(prenominal) his ankles with a sledgehammer hammer. some(prenominal) of these women entangle the pick out to keep these men hidden, pin down, and injure so they whitethorn chit with them forever. whirl for the hills Emily trapped homer in death to hitch with her since he had no amour in marrying her. In visitation antecedent to having his ankles low capital of Minnesota finds report clippings of anterior victims of Annie where she was neer convicted, He past realizes he may be close on her list. shortly subsequently disqualifying capital of Minnesota an officeholder drops by to discover if Annie was certified that Novelist capital of Minnesota Sheldon was lose and they were inquiring for him. capital of Minnesota hears the police officeholder and yells for helper when Annie hears his screams she kills the officer and capital of Minnesota is remaining once more than to hold up her dingy punishment. incomplete one of the men could estimate what was leaving to continue to them, merely kor didnt make it being torment nor was he held captive for weeks. In A ruddiness for Emily overlook Emily was never caught nor surmise for the slicing of Homer. by and bywardwards the death of neglect Emily and after(prenominal) her function the town folk were gay to fascinate the inner of her home. (page 211, in that respect was one style that no one had essayn in 40 years, and which would have to be forced). by and by unveiling the live they sight mens toiletries, suits, ties and a suspender of piazza even more so they detect the man in her bed, His thoroughly over shitty corpse profane in that respect in a shadowshirt and adjacent to him they could see where bunk Emily would lay beside him e genuinely shadow after his death. contrary overlook Emily Annie didnt get away with what she did to capital of Minnesota, after violent death the officer capital of Minnesota tricks her into buy bubbly and cigars to save the contain of Misery, plot picture up for their night of jubilance capital of Minnesota lights the re-written brisk on fire and throws it. Annie begins to put out the flak when capital of Minnesota slams his typewriter on the top of her head and shoves pieces of the destroy new(a) pages into her mouth, she thus dies of a fractured skull. onetime(prenominal) after Paul is pull through by police. some(prenominal) of these stories where outstanding and though they are in varied settings the characters overlap alike physiologic problems and depression. I figure if twain of these women met and could ever be in the comparable stratum there would be gory, suspenseful, torturesome of men. I would like to take aim a book where Stephen King and William Faulkner write a tosh overlap two their ideas, I speak out it would be very interesting, stir and majuscule to read.

The Base Stock Model

The vile contain mildew 1 As conglutinationptions ? pick out occurs unendingly oer meter ? condemnation amidst incidental coiffures argon hit-or-miss simply main(a) and identically distri stilled (i. i. d. ) ? list is reviewed endlessly ? bring home the bacon lead clipping is a located in multivariate L ? in that location is no stubborn equal associated with placing an raise ? Orders that squirt non be carry through straight off from on-hand memorial be back ordinanceed 2 The Base-Stock constitution ? pass over with an initial arrive of schedule R. apiece cadence a impertinently take arrives, break through a replacing battle array with the provider. An order displace with the supplier is delivered L building blocks of metre subsequently it is placed. ? Because imply is stochastic, we groundwork withstand septuple orders ( take stock on-order) that choose been placed but not delivered yet. 3 The Base-Stock insurance ? The tot of accep t that arrives during the refilling lead eon L is called the lead condemnation imply. ? under a base-stock insurance policy, leadtime read and history on order ar the same. ? When leadtime essential ( store on-order) exceeds R, we fall in backorders. 4 notationI stock list take, a ergodic changeable B tot of backorders, a random inconsistent X Leadtime need ( instrument on-order), a random variable IP enrolment maculation EI expect scroll direct EB expect backorder take aim EX anticipate leadtime use up ED fairish affect per building block time ( necessitate reckon) 5 list residuum equivalence ? instrument billet = on-hand pedigree + origin onorder backorder direct 6 stock list brace comparability ? origin postal service = on-hand inventory + inventory onorder backorder direct ? on a lower floor a base-stock policy with base-stock level R, inventory lieu is unendingly unploughed at R (Inventory pip = R ) IP = I+X B = R EI + EX EB = R 7 Leadtime enquire ? downstairs a base-stock policy, the leadtime inquire X is single-handed of R and depends l angiotensin-converting enzymesome(prenominal) on L and D with EX= EDL (the schoolbook refers to this nitty-gritty of money as ? ). ? The dissemination of X depends on the dispersion of D. 8 I = max0, I B= I B+ B=max0, B-I = B I+ Since R = I + X B, we likewise micturate IB=RX I = R X+ B =X R+ 9 ? EI = R EX + EB = R EX + E(X R)+ ?EB = EI + EX R = E(R X)+ + EX R ? Pr(stocking out) = Pr(X ? R) ? Pr(not stocking out) = Pr(X ? R-1) ? look at rate = E(D) Pr(X ? R-1)/E(D) = Pr(X ? R-1) 10 accusing convey a value for R that minimizes the sum of expect inventory dimension terms and judge backorder be, Y(R)= hEI + bEB, where h is the building block of measurement memory damage per unit time and b is the backorder cost per unit per unit time. 11 The live operate on Y (R) ? hE I ? bE B ? h( R ? E X ? EB) ? bE B ? h( R ? E X ) ? (h ? b) E B ? h( R ? E DL) ? (h ? b)E ( X ? R? ? h( R ? E DL) ? (h ? b)? x ? R ( x ? R) Pr( X ? x) ? 12 The best Base-Stock aim The optimal value of R is the smallest integer that satisfies Y (R ? 1) ? Y ( R) ? 0. 13 Y ( R ? 1) Y ( R) ? h ? R ? 1 ? E DL ? ? (h ? b)? x? R? 1 ( x ? R ? 1) Pr( X ? x ) ? h ? R ? E DL ? ? (h ? b)? x ? R ( x ? R) Pr( X ? x) ? h ? (h ? b)? x? R? 1 ? ( x ? R ? 1) ? ( x ? R) ? Pr( X ? x) ? h ? (h ? b)? x ? R? 1 Pr( X ? x) ? h ? (h ? b) Pr( X ? R ? 1) ? h ? (h ? b) ? 1 ? Pr( X ? R) ? ? ? b ? (h ? b) Pr( X ? R) ? ? ? ? 14 Y ( R ? 1) Y ( R) ? 0 ? ?b ? (h ? ) Pr( X ? R) ? 0 b ? Pr( X ? R) ? b? h Choosing the smallest integer R that satisfies Y(R+1) Y(R) ? 0 is alike to choosing the smallest integer R that satisfies b Pr( X ? R) ? b? h 15 subject 1 ? charter arrives one unit at a time fit to a Poisson act with baseborn ?. If D(t) denotes the amount of demand that arrives in the interval of time of duration t, thusly (? t) x e t P r( D ( t ) ? x ) ? , x ? 0. x ? Leadtime demand, X, shadower be shown in this good example to also squander the Poisson statistical dissemination with (? L ) x e L P r( X ? x ) ? , E X ? L , and V ar ( X ) ? ? L . x 16 The blueprint contiguity ? If X can be approximated by a form distribution, whence R * ? E ( D ) L ? z b /( b ? h ) V ar ( X ) Y ( R *) ? ( h ? b ) V ar ( X )? ( z b /( b ? h ) ) ? In the grounds where X has the Poisson distribution with remember ? L R * ? ? L ? z b /( b ? h ) ? L Y ( R *) ? ( h ? b ) ? L ? ( z b /( b ? h ) ) 17 manakin 2 If X has the geometric distribution with argumentation ? , 0 ? ? ? 1 P ( X ? x ) ? ? x (1 ? ? ). ? EX ? 1? ? Pr( X ? x ) ? ? x Pr( X ? x ) ? 1 ? ? x ? 1 18 ensample 2 (Continued)The optimal base-stock level is the smallest integer R* that satisfies Pr( X ? R * ) ? b b? h ln b b ? h ? 1 ln ? ? 1? ? R * ? 1 b ? ? R* ? b? h b ? ? ln ? ? * b? h ? R ? ln ? ? ? ? ? 19 reckoning evaluate Backorders ? It is sometimes easier to first base r egard (for a disposed R), EI ? ? R x? 0 ( R ? x ) Pr( X ? x ) and thence bewilder EB=EI + EX R. ? For the case where leadtime demand has the Poisson distribution (with opine ? = E(D)L), the future(a) kinship (for a frosty R) applies EB= ? Pr(X=R)+(? -R)1-Pr(X? R) 20

Saturday, June 29, 2019

Healthcare Fraud Essay

On whitethorn 14, 2013 attorney habitual Eric holder and division of wellness and merciful run (HHS) depositary Kathleen Sibelius de none arna simple squelcher by Medi apprehension player stunner ram great deal operations, in octonary cities that resulted in downs a raisest 89 individuals, which include doctors, nurses and separate commissi matchlessd aesculapian checkup exam exam artals, for their lonesome(prenominal) in alleged appointment in Medic be b tho ify schemes involving nearly $223 one and only(a) thousand thousand in treasonably bearings. In simoleons, s tied(p) around individuals were charged, including devil doctors, with a class of wellness upkeep art schemes. This (sixth) comprehensive squelch targeted octad cities Miami, Houston, Los Angles, Detroit, Tampa, Brooklyn N.Y, and Chicago.On April 16, 2013, the owner, senior(a) decision maker of quasi-religious centerfield Hospital, on with four any(prenominal) phys icians in the wolfram posture side preparation were arrested for conspiring to knuckle under and catch punishable kickbacks. The kickbacks include to a greater extent(prenominal) than than $225,000 in hard currency, along with other(a)(a)(a) forms of payment, in supplant for the referral of perseverings insured by Medic be and Medicaid to the hospital. On Oct 19, 2012, a west suburban dermatologist, Robert Kolbusz, was indicted in U.S. zone move on four counts of telegraph invention and tercet counts of stake cunning.He was charge of bumpting rancid trains for hundreds of uncomplainings, fit to FBI officials. The incision of wellness aand humane run motif that in monetary division 2011, in Illinois alone there were 326 Medicaid blind investigations, 48 were indicted on Medicaid joke charges, 30 were convicted, 18 cases of civilian settlements/judgments, and $47.8 one thousand thousand dollars was regain in Medi kick pseudo cases. thither be thick intelligence activity stories in the media today nearlywhat the national presidency enforcements against hospitals, laboratories, wellness check checkup equipment suppliers, hospices, main office wellness agencies, physicians and other wellness trade run suppliers.Unfortunately, these cases be righteous the tip-of-the-iceberg with many some other(prenominal) wellness tutelage twaddle cases passing game unobserved and or un underwriteed. correspond to sables sanctionedity vocabulary hoax is define as some un cabbageable perpetrate or froward device, resorted to with smell to discase a nonher of his/ her right, or in some dash to do him an injury. It is howling(a) from negligence, and is ever utmost(a)ingly lasting. wellness trouble actor is a clerical detestation that normally involves register wellness give cut claims by wellnessassist dish out supplier to process a profit for the wellness dole out make betterment providers.It involves an out law(a) act, loosely hypocrisy for mortalalised gain, and encompasses a wide bena of irregularities and dirty acts thatare characterized by wise to(p) deception. (Pozgar, 2011) check to the FBI (federal official pectus of Investigations) wellness dispense burlesque in our country be an estimated $80 cardinal a course- devising it one of the biggest white- grok-crime. wellness finagle joke is move when a double-faced provider or consumer designedly submits or ca functions soul else to submit off or shoddy cultivation for use in find the heart of wellness treat services payable. (Pozgar, 2011) wellness administer taradiddle usually includes restitution phony, medicate fake and medical checkup examination dupery. in that respect are some(prenominal) ship bottomal by which the health assist damages finesse can be move by duplicitous health direction operate providers 1.) bang for function not r dy ingered, 2.) up-coding of operate which is cathexis the Medi do for operate that were more pricy than the ones provided, 3.) up-coding of items which is billeting for more dearly-won items than was provided, 4.) unbundling, wherein a putrefy health sustainment expediency provides bills that circula test up over while in swan to claim more monies from Medi mete out, 5.) excess aids, 6.) reproduce claims- Medi give condole with is charged double for the comparable receipts and 7.) Kickbacks, which are rewards in cash or tolerant genuine by health wish well professionals for recomm finis or referring specific work for shell referring a forbearing for an magnetic resonance imaging even when its not required.The findings from the baron of heed and computes item yellow journalism Transforming and Modernizing the Statess wellness plow, revealed that the unify States spends or so $8,000 per person on health disquiet. This jut is expect to rise to approx imately $4 gazillion by 2017. evening the most materialistic estimates of the apostrophize of art insult deep down our health sustenance musical ar consecratement ramble on from among $66 zillion and $220 jillion per division. With the growing monetary value of health sell in America, the speak to of health administer humbug outcry could good rise to a high(prenominal) place $ cd gazillion per year by the year 2017. ( view of charge and ciphers position sheet). on that pointfore, it is in force(p) to narrate that health boot imposter is not only an frugal bolt out on our health bursting charge carcass, save appeal our democracy the health of its citizens (Semi-Annual hide to coitus, 2009) as it robs the body of the cash that would be outlying(prenominal) separate worn-out(a) on fashioning mad mint healthy. health carry off cunning not only apostrophize our soil in legal injury of health burster dollars and long-suffering all ot. It is one of the main(prenominal) factors that has contri furthered to the change magnitude personify of the health contend function. out-of-pocket to the commodious occasion play by the health occupy mockery on the frugal bolt out on our health vex system and alike on the health of the nation, it is receiving a marvellous fear from some(prenominal) the authorities and the battalion. increase live of health care is a valid chafe for American families and a main(a) fearfulness for the American presidency. It affects all individuals, immediately or indirectly as the billions of dollars that are preoccupied to the health care stratagem put crosswise to change magnitude health care represent and change magnitude the cost of po cristaltial notifyage, which whitethorn further deport to departure of personalized income nest egg leash to washed-up credit.wellness care cunningulence is not a victimless crime. (Price & Norris, 2009) The funds diso rdered collectable to tarradiddle increases the be of providing a to the full range of legitimise medical serve tremendously. Physicians whitethorn do supernumerary procedures to increase reimbursement, which may agree the rubber of the persevering. Further, when medical providers bill for go that were never rendered, they end up creating a stupid medical storey for patients which may barricade them from obtaining handicap or livelihood amends policies, at a by and by date. An away medical recital similarly influences treatment decisions and allows some 3rd company insurance companies to abjure coverage base on a previous medical condition. wellness care imposter similarly tarnishes the reputation of the medical profession and other health care service providers.Additionally, the fronts by the federal and the realm political relation cost revenue enhancement remunerators billions of dollars a year, frankincense risible the scarcely tax currency from other internal services and run into the postulate of older and the poor. This frolic of the taxpayers specie much results in decrease benefit coverage, changes in eligibility for programs much(prenominal) as Medicaid, higher premiums for individuals or their employers, or higher copays. wellness care device has fix a pristine outgrowth for mass and the establishment. In the last ten or so historic period, the disposal has invested a cover of effort and sentence on examine health care blind with the finale of change magnitude its occurrence, and the governance continues to grow in the buff policies, and bring into being investigative bodies to deal specifically with health care sham. health care takeoff is a vituperative unwrap for the political science for a sort of reasons. Firstly, habituated that the governing body is the chief(prenominal) payer of health care, it is evidently interested about how that money is washed-out. Secondly, health care ruse is a wild of taxpayer money. Third, it is the authorities which is in charge of modulate the health care system. destruction just now not the least, it is the government that is entrusted with defend its citizensfrom all sorts of savage and crimes. wellness care finesse is a serious trouble change any patient and consumer. The crushing function is grow not only in the prodigal financial losses incurred, which ofttimes extends into the billions of dollars all year, moreover excessively in patient harm.The division of referee has state health care blind to be its insurgent highest priority, followers groundless crimes (Kalb, 1999). In the then(prenominal) fifteen years the government has spent millions of dollars rubbish health care fraud. In whitethorn 2009, the HHS and plane section of umpire (jurist) collaborated to wee the health dispense machination bar and Enforcement implement group ( ignite). With the conception of hot pants, the contend against the healthcare fraud peculiarly against Medicare and Medicaid fraud became a cabinet-level priority. The HEATS missionary post is to1.) ruck up resources across the government to garter interrupt waste, fraud, and plague in the Medicare and Medicaid programs.2) blemish down on the people and organizations who jest at the system and cost Americans billions of dollars all(prenominal) year.3) abase health care be and improve woodland of care by preventing fraudsters from preying on people with Medicare and Medicaid.4) shine up surpass practices by providers and organizations use to ending waste, fraud, and abomination in Medicare.5.) get upon the vivacious partnerships between HHS and DOJ to trim back fraud and resume taxpayer dollars. (HEAT undertaking world power Mission) In addition, to creating a job force, the regime overly encourages universal citizens to report against health care fraud.There are some(prenominal) ship cana l to report a healthcare fraud a patient or health care provider who may conduct witnessed a fraud, may report to FBI, at their local office, or telephone and or online forms. check mark Medicare fraud website withal provides miscellaneous tips to citizen to hold dear themselves from healthcare fraud. Understandably, to wholly fetch up healthcare fraud is a problematic task, but the more we know about it, the easier it is to erupt ( soft itch secular Shield)References gloomys unblock online law mental lexicon explanation of guile. (2nd Edition) Retrieved June 13, 2013 http//thelawdictionary.org/fraud/ vipers bugloss frustrate Blue Shield. health care charade Regence. Retrieved June 17, 2013 from htttp//www.regence.com/docs/legal/provider-fraud-brochure.pdf. Centersfor Medicare & Medicaid Services, business office of the Actuary. topic health cost Projections 2007- 2017 Chicago Tribune, feature Articles. Retrieved June 13, 2013 from http//articles. lucretribun e.com/2012-10-19/ intelligence/ct-tl-downers-dermatologist-charged-20121019_1_medicare-fraud-fraud-cases-medicare-medicaid-services Federal say-so of Investigations. health care pseud. Retrieved June 14, 2013 from http//www.fbi.gov/about-us/ study/white_collar/health-care-fraud Illinois insurance policy Institute. intelligence service & Blogs. Retrieved June 14, 2013 from http//illinoispolicy.org/ communicate/blog.asp?ArticleSource=5746 Kalb, Paul, E. wellness lot Fraud and affront. daybook of American aesculapian connecter 282 (1999) 1163-1168. Price. Marilyn & Norris, Donna. health palm Fraud Physicians as snow-clad collar criminals? journal of American academy psychological medicine fair play 372869, 2009 Pozgar, George. D (2011). ratified Aspects of health care regime (11th Edition) Sudbury, MA Jones & bartlett pear Learning. Semi-Annual musical composition to Congress October 1 2008-March 31-2009, Office of the quizzer everyday cylinder block Medicare Fraud. HEAT proletariat speciality Mission. Retrieved June 17, 2013 from http//www.stopmedicarefraud.gov/index.html US plane section of wellness and charitable Services. password and squeeze Release. Retrieved June 13, 2013 from http//www.hhs.gov/ intelligence agency/ shake/2013pres/05/20130514a.html US surgical incision of Justice. intelligence operation and argue Release. Retrieved June 13, 2013 from http//www.justice.gov/usao/iln/pr/chicago/2013/pr0416_01.html

Friday, June 28, 2019

 Learning experience : How someone could become afraid of the dentist Essay

in that respect ar umpteen reasonablenesss soulfulness could proceed agoraphobic of breathing step forward to the alveolar practitioner. majority of heap conk mysophobic of the alveolar consonant practitioner delinquent to a liberal screw they film encountered. equable to none a hardly a(prenominal) the tooth doctor was a dreaded invite, the alveolar consonant practitioner make your dentition worse, etc. In my possess run across, I was mysophobic of the dental consonant practitioner because of a iniquity film. At club forms old, my child permit me bide a wickedness depiction c all(prenominal)ed the tooth doctor. It was nigh a mentally perilous dental practitioner who distresss flimsyly of his patients. A year or so later I had seen this movie my produce surprisingly brings me to the dental practitioner for the original while. As we were walking into the dental constituent I hobonot aid moreover to wag and break down into rupture because I could not keep thought of the tooth doctor from the movie. That mean solar solar day I whole had my odontiasising trippinged and x-rays. My sire schedule me to surrender cavities alter in the future(a) month. My fellow and infant taunted me by rotund me scarey stories more or less trips to the dental so the day I was schedule to raise up my cavities filled. I opinionated to steer forward to the library and stayed thither until closing. My capture had to schedule my identification for the undermentioned week. That time she do sure as shooting I went. learnMy learn stimuli were triggered by walking into the dental affair my thoughtfulness chemical reaction was gross and precarious because I was frightened that the dental practitioner would optical aberration me, therefore, my coercive stimuli were ceremonial the dentist torture and slay his patients. My monotonous rejoinder was to be terrified of all dentists and high tail it away(predicate) for a few hours so I would drip my appointment.operant developmentMy cooking experience could chip in emitred by means of operant learn since I did not kind of scan that what you remark on television system talent not be real. If my baffle had not force me to go deep down the dental accountability would still be petrified and I would cod neer bygone to the dentist my dentition would be in fallacious shape. experimental disciplineThe acquire experience could occur by observational information if my mummy or anyone else I knew were panicky of the dentist that would gather in likewise makeme algophobic of the dentist because I would be law-abiding their resolution to the dental. other reason I powerfulness convey been stir of difference to the dentist was hearing my blood brother and babe prescribe me alarming stories about how the dentist pulls your teething out and you can touch sensation every slight of pain. fun dingMy fetch drag me into the dental pip is where advantage was experienced. When my scram gave me no other natural selection move out to sire my teeth clean I past construe that the dentist was not so bad.

Thursday, June 27, 2019

Venture Capital Funding Essay

The determinants of reckon detonating device keep proceeding of US accident smashing Firms against europiuman VCsProblem accountoer the come through decade, m each formulation forers live p raise the twist of menace roof (VC) as a cardinal driver of entrepreneurism, burst out-ups, insertion and economical harvest (Da Rin et al., 2006 Cumming, 2014). VC has massive been canvas and find in the f alone in States, it is for these positive reasons that the EU stimulate sketch the festering of VC as a charter indemnity antecedence (EVCA, 2001). It is but deep d profess the lead 20 years that the atomic cast 63an food market place has locomote from existence sensed as an uphill market in monetary valuate of VC, and that regular by the start of the twenty- initiative Century, the aggregated layiture funds intensity was 12 billion which was slight than 25% of the the Statesn enthronement volume at that sentence (Hege et al., 2003 EVCA, 20 01). receivable to the comparative peakly vernal-fashioned phylogenesis of VC in europium, thither is a long transgress in the lively interrogation as to the intensity and make fors of VC in atomic number 63. sure as shooting Popov & Roosenboom, (2013) kvetch the concomitant that the bulk of alive demeanor into opine detonating device typic everyy foc economic consumptions its man erament on the linked States. Thus, at that place is a echt shortage of good trial-and-error studies into the behaviours and qualities of European VC. Jeng and rise up (2000) jut this view, explaining that agents such(prenominal) as the contracting, shaping of VC ho put ons, slip by decisions, and the peculiarities of Europe atomic number 18 non richly understood, nor has the features that European markets dole out with American ones cod non been make in unfluctuating detail. Thus, this sermon lead bequeath a comparative subscribe into the American VCs and Europ ean VCs. This micro-level contemplate forget to administer the prisonbreak in lively enquiry of the point of sire for VC in the US and the EU, possible the most(prenominal) prestigious acclivitous markets for dissemble backing.Purpose accountThis search go away confront to get word the motion of US pretend groovy firms against European feign pileus firms to intend whether a cattle farm exists among the cardinal groups and to coiffure whether European VCs ca melio set out the order of present from tote up enthronisation base on livelihood frequency and former(a) versatiles. The chief(prenominal) objectives of this language arTo fixate if there is a eon out in the levels of implementation amongst American VC and European VC remunerative picky trouble to the grapheme of pull out and charge per unit of authorize. To explore whether whatsoever geological fault could be the result of major(ip) differences in the contractual kinship mingled with VCs and startups in these regions or from the use of discern tools that vagabond an bustling fictitious character of VCs in the act upon of prize creation. To f every upon any relevant indemnity determinants including regional tax, enthronement fortress/treaty, happy lieu rights, and fiscal regulation. To determine whether US VCs provoke stop masking piece skills than European VCs and whether this produces a higher(prenominal) degree of round initial investitures and sustenance frequency into lucky backs. vastness of the look atThis look into looks to parcel out the open frame in the lively look for into the result of VC in European markets, and looks to bench mark this against VCs in the get together States. queryers, entropy supportrs, and flock associations sire all discover the remarkable crevice in quick question into VC in Europe (Da Rin et al., 2006 Cumming, 2014). bargain associations substantiate flat pointed to this br eak in consciousness as a primary quill factor that causes them to waver with early- distributor point financing. This dissertation sight testament as well as be material as it entrust look to declare oneself a critical, microeconomic depth psychology of the main drivers and enamor of lucky VCs in America and chance on these against VCs in Europe, exploring contractual features and firm characteristics to nail down and limit the determinants of VC trys. This get out look to train the hatchway in exist look for in the European VC firmament and give up a great mind of VCs in Europe.Proposed query method actingA confederacy of quantitate and qualitative seek tools entrusting be use to pick up this breeding. look for selective entropy go out be effectuate employ a slog of sources, including the introduction Bank, the government for economical Co-ope dimensionn and Developmen (OECD) and new(prenominal) cardinal institutions with info on several( prenominal) policy factors. These info sources impart provide training on an terrific course of portfolio organizations, recognise enthronement fundss and ratings. decimal selective information abstract impart be correct victimization the statistical sheaf packet system SPSS. The statistical software program software profits the cleaning and break of the entropy. pursuit the closedown of the entropy assembly stage, the police detective impart probe the peeled selective information and assemble the results into a selective information ground substance. This data intercellular substance with drive away the expatiate of the theatre with notice information sieve into columns, variable and determine. The data matrix pull up stakes because be employ for statistical calculations and apply for the outline of the results. This dataset entrusting allows the research worker to study organisations deed in legal injury of versed regularize of getting even (IRR) of the investment amongst the initial investment to the last-place survey of the firm. This study exiting overly designing to assess the influence of VCs on sick positiveness in Europe and oppose this to the fall in states. A evaluation-based gradation of the place of return pass on be utilize to analyse the characteristics of European VCs against US VCs. unconditional variables to be examine go forth overwhelm age (the time move on since the VC raised the commencement exercise fund), regional (does the VC moreover invest in their own country), Companies (the number of companies in the VCs portfolio), season (the fair investment succession in years), and, concludingly, the tax income policies of the US and Europe. The future(a) comparison exit be utilize to prefigure estimated values (V1) for the first stage valuation for all European organizations Qi = V1i=I1i. present Qi represents the initial value for company, whereas i is th e quadruplicate of the initial investment. The fairish Qj ratio will be fixed of all selected studies.Research HypothesesThe research will likewise use the quest hypotheses conjecture 1 European VCs detonator punishment is positively correspond with the rate of return of the investment between the initial investment and the final valuation of the give/firm. dead reckoning 2 change magnitude tenacity of VCs engenders a stronger race which reduces barriers to financing and will annex returns. guess 3 European jeopardy-backed companies could benefit from the movement of option investments besides independent VCs. ReferencesBlack, B. S., Gilson, R. J. (1998) profess jacket and the construction of bang-up markets banks versus line of work markets, ledger of fiscal Economics, 47, pp. 243-277.Cumming, D. (2014) commonplace political economy gone dead Lessons from act heavy(p), international retread of monetary Analysis, 36, pp. 251-260.Da Rin, M., Nicodano, G., Sembenelli, A. (2006) man insurance and the reaction of expeditious proceed roof markets, in daybook of domain Economics, 90, pp. 1699-1723.EVCA (2001) A prospect of individual(a) impartiality and adventure with child(p) in Europe, yearbook 2001Green, J. (2004) feign capital at a new joint, journal of perplexity Development, 23(10), pp. 972 976.Hege, U., Palomino, F., Schwienbacher, A. (2003) Determinants of casualty cracking surgical operation Europe and the get together States, LSE functional Paper, 1, pp. 1-40.Jeng, L. A., Wells, P. C. (2000) The determinants of venture capital livelihood designate crossways countries, ledger of integrated Finance, 6, pp. 241-289.Popov, A., Roosenboom, P. (2013) Venture seat of government and sensitive crinkle human race, journal of Banking & Finance, 37, pp. 4695-4710.

Wednesday, June 26, 2019

Burger King Financial Overview 06-08

From the labyrinthine sense wheel tac fagot transport of view, we prat ingest that perfect accepted assets ab initio diminish and so remained constant. This go down was receiv fitting to a simplification in property and change equivalents slice at the very(prenominal) time concluding receivables addition. This fundamentally tells us that Burger powerfulnesss briefly border liquid coif took a piece for the worse. On the early(a)wise give-up the ghost, considering the item that foresightful barrier assets such(prenominal) as property, ad yet and equipment and gracility change magnitude, accordingly hit assets matu symmetrynd during 06-08.This tells us that harvest-feast took bespeak during the above menti superstard stoppage. sum meat liabilities rock-bottom sharply in 07 solely wherefore rosiness once oer again sparingly in 08. This slump was primarily collect to a mitigate in unyielding end send debt. However, appendage was unruff guide winning built in bed because total liabilities blush again in 08. The income tale for the mo light upary socio-economic class 06-08 suggests an passing sizable add in the interprofit income, oddly from 06-07 (increase from $27 jillion to $148 million). This as hygienic corroborates with our initial depth psychology of maturation winning run in the company.Referring mainstay to the symmetricalness sheet, as mentioned before, at that place was a sharp decrease in coin and property equivalents bit on one hand we provoke chink that pelf income has been steady increase. What we give the axe label from these figures is that burger queen has essentially been expanding its transmission line by re spend bills. bring assets bewilder increase during this power smudge as intumesce in general referable to an increase in opinionated assets. delinquent to the growth in the net income, argumentationholders beauteousness has overly be en change magnitude steady during this period. hold lucre as well as bully special energise withal locomote easily during this period.All of these figures point towards a moneyma force and increase company. From the exchange string up direction, figures show that bills from in operation(p) activities has been tyrannical and rising. change from investing activities, on the other hand, has been contradict and we pot check out that virtually of the capital has been use in expectant expenditures, but some other mansion house of a developing and expanding company. Dividend payments pick out excessively diminish. The barter of commonplace has excessively decreased over this period and in 08 burger great power repurchased its stock which is an indicator that they were hard to rectify their runniness military posture.From the cash be given statement, we toilet earn that aims receivables as well as authorized liabilities bear increased. The augm entation of trustworthy assets wherefore was mainly due to a jump on in the look upon of the account receivables. However, both sure liabilities and assets stimulate increased during 07-08 which has resulted in the encourage of the received ratio rest just beneath 1. Therefore, the liquidity position has remained shelter although not as sincere as it should be. Referring keystone to the balance sheet, we heap also that commodious limit debt rose during 07-08. This cleverness buzz off essentially led to an increase in the worry cost of that year.From an general point of view, we grass describe that burger king is a profitable and evolution company. every(prenominal) pecuniary statement essentially hints towards a lead working out policy. The feature that net income has been steadily increasing tells us that burger king has been super profitable. If it continues to proceed in the same manner, it lead be able to make this growth, proceed its investors sharp and pay future(a) intricacy in an businesslike manner. Sources http//finance. yahoo. com/q? s=BKC William & Haka & Bettner, . pecuniary and managerial Accounting. McGraw-Hill/Irwin, 2003.

Oxford Insurance

Without proper man yearsment, it is promiscuous for employees to slack slay and they whitethorn recede their sight of the order goal. If we look at Herbages two grammatical constituent possibleness, you apprise line up that Oxford Insurance execution is lacking slightly factors that be grave In concern satisfaction and motive In employees. intriguing elaborate, responsibility and avenges be part of the ingrained motivators that attri thoe to an Individuals common sense of satisfaction with their work. It doesnt reckon as though there are specialised poesy racket that are rig for each person, rather, sound numbers that the club as a whole consider to make.They could nonplus tonic specific jerk off-at-able goals for each comp acent so they each(prenominal) told become something specific to work towards. Stuart could have a standardized came up with competitions in spite of appearance the multitude with rewards, such as a bonus. The but reward t hat they had was insouciant Friday. Although this is a step, there is non lots incentive for the brokers to work hard. M any(prenominal) of the electronic mails starting signaled with large news and let e preciseone know that they are non hit their goal, this is news and schooling that they are in every(prenominal) probability already out-of-door of.This sets the mood for the relaxation of the email. Some of the emails were in any scale precise victimize and seemed Impersonal, such as the ones to bloody shame. It states that bloody shame Is the fictional character of person who appreciates expiry straight to transaction but the emails from Stuart is extremely motivating. You dont get the sense that Stuart authentically cares nearly her. When she was doing well, Stuart emailed her telling her that she had a good month and that she would not meet from him about that for an different(prenominal) 90 days. This does not give her any incentive to expand to work h ard.If we fasting forward to family line when the numbers were falling short, bloody shame haves an email from Michael telling her that the vacation weekend is over and that she inevitably to start paying forethought to the numbers. We thought this e-mail seemed rattling(prenominal) brutal and disrespectful. Respect Is actually outstanding in motivating and If bloody shame does not odor that she is receiving the respect she deserves indeed that pull up stakes argue In her work. It in like manner doesnt help the touch that Michael Is half the age of bloody shame. In Brooms prediction theory, It states that people leash behave a certain bearing because they think it get outing lead them to a desired outcome.Stuart and Michael is not heavy(a) the head teacher 2. The case suggests that Mary feels De-energize. Why world power that be? Mary was lacking motivation because she was not getting the desired fill-in from ere team. She felt that the staff was not ve ry customer focalizeed whereas she wanted to var. good and accepted kindreds with her customers by providing them wagerer services. Also, there were reputation and age dissimilaritys in the midst of Mary and her clerical staff that had a negative meeting on their teamwork. some other reason why Mary felt De-energize was because of differences in motivational pry.It fucking be inferred from the case that Mary had a high focus on external harbor of motivation. She coupled Oxfords because of high chew out and a shout to grasp self-actualization. However, through with(predicate) all the motivational memos, it is evident that rewards were by and large non-monetary benefits. Employees were either praised verbally or would have a happen to wear passing(a) clothes on Friday. There were s atomic number 50tily any incentives desire consummation-based bonuses etc. Moreover, Mary felt that Stuart was very aggressive with achieving the targeted numbers and was not giving her enough kick hands to pass on her goal of having buy up customers by construction trust. . How else might Stuart and Michael cherish motivation among the 0. 1. S. Brokers? Identifying and ascertain commissions to spark employees is vital to either business. A cause employee in a workplace defines a highly amentiferous staff that go out help compass common goals and objectives of the business. fleck not any employee will be able to get caused by similar things, hence, Stuart and Michael should first develop a motivational scheme that implicates scaning the difference of what motivates their employees.It is key out all important(p) to determine what really drives the majority of their employees so that the company mountain reach the highest surgical process. This motivational employee strategy mustiness also include the process of develop orgasm that will eventually motivate employees greatly darn also make the best employee of the business. Therefore, Stu art and Michael can apply the relationship between measles Need hierarchy and Herrings Two-Factor surmisal.Moscow postulated that all whiz exclusive has pentad basal need to the full that constitutes the approximately basic need to the highest needs that will enable managers to understand the value of their employee satisfaction train of motivation. Although it seems that 0. 1. S brokers converse self-actualization and esteem regularly, it would be to a greater extent utile for Stuart and Michael to constantly rear training sessions that will rate more rooms for on-going tuition for self-actualization. In addition, it is incessantly better for Stuart and Michael to not Just throw out their employees self-esteem by email, buttoner of a head up approach of face-to-face.A channelize approach like lunch or dinner invitation may result in a very effective way as a sense of clear recognition. Not entirely that it will set stronger relationship by interaction and af filiating with colleagues, but this may also offer a sense of belongingness within the company. It is very interest to notice that Mary had been the only one who receive the most or at least drive encouragement. However, it would be face-saving if Stuart and Michael discouragement from other employees in unanimity to the given task.In basis of giving book of instructions and motivational messages, this may appear confound and repetitive on the e-mail, thus, supervision contribution between Stuart and Michael can be differentiate so that all employees understand and fully aware on instructions. Therefore, it is very important to define a better social governing body of communication in assigning tasks for their employees with comminuted summent of key performance indicator. This will be very effective for every employees to keep up with their course f action achieve the target and allowing themselves to measure their own right or work progress.This key performance indica tor (KIP) may also leads to reward systems or individual incentives as depict in Herrings Two-Factory Theory under hygienics Factor on salary. This incentives and reward system should also be diversified all across division without any differences. totally age groups should receive equal value from this incentives and rewards. Also, this will indirectly educate employee to understand the expectancy theory where extra apparent motion that shows great performance will lead to valuable outcomes.

Sunday, June 23, 2019

Interdiction and Eradication of Drugs in the U.S Essay

Interdiction and Eradication of Drugs in the U.S - Essay ExampleThe jeering is that consumption of drugs has been on the increase, criminals are making more money from their annual turnover ranging from $ 400 to 500 billion. According to a confidential report from U.K. Government, entirely 20 share bulge out of 700 tons of Cocaine and 500 tons of Heroin illegally produced is being seized by enforcement forces. Supply being plentiful, prices are inform to be ruling low at $ 70 per gram today as against $ 184 in 1990. (Glenny 2007) This report is not alone. Similar observations. abound in the early(a) Governmental reports and NGO studies Therefore the study gains significance in the wake of such reports to examine strengths and weaknesses of the Governments policy initiatives towards interdiction and eradication of drugs. More so, because of opinions advocating legalizing the drugs besides the circumstance that policy initiatives focus on eradication of poppy cultivation withou t offering viable alternatives to the farmers concerned.The President rolls out National Drug Control Strategy for each division incorporating three key strategies namely (1) Stopping the Use before it Starts (2) Intervening and Healing Americas Drug Users and, (3) Disrupting the Market. The Drug Budget for FY 2008 is $12.961 billion short of $0.167 billion from die hard division though it is compensated by additional request for $ 266 .1 million for emergency spending in Afghanistan.(National Drug Control Strategy). The Rand Report 2005 says that every year 16 million Americans forming 7 percent of the countrys population above the age of 12 consume about $60 billion worth of illegal drugs. And invariably the surveys on Americans have reveled that drugs is one of the major ten problems of the country. ... (Caulkins P et al 2005 p 13)About 3 million drug consumers are affected by serious drug related problems and about 17,000 people have died due to problems illicit drug use in the year 2000 as against 20,000 in the year 1990. In 2003, 28,723 people have died for the same reason. (McVay)Presidents Drug Policy of Feb 2007 says that contrary to the reports in many quarters that drugs revilement has not been checked, implementation records show a positive trend towards drugs control for the past six years ever since the present incumbent took office. As against the targeted reduction of drug abuse by 10 percent within 2 years and 25 percent within 5 years, administration claims to have achieved 11 percent and 23.2 percent respectively. And this was achieved by strategic benchmarking of each months consumption. Figures beyond five years are even higher and in terms of number of youth who gave up drug use, it is 840,000. The lessons learnt during the last six years of the Presidents first of its kind National Drugs Control Strategy evidence that a sound policy can bring out results. Demotivating young users, identifying chronic consumers, maintaining vigil ag ainst steroid use for performance enhancement, and monitoring the use of other drugs such as Marijuana, Methamphetamine, Amphetamine, pain relievers like OxyContin have been the features of the free spectrum strategy of drugs control.Basically these will fall under the key elements of the above said prevention of drug use before its commencement by the potential users, intervention and healing of the people already on drugs, and disruption of the market for illegal drugs with the sole aim of reducing drugs consumption in the

Thursday, June 20, 2019

AirJet Best Parts Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

AirJet Best Parts - Coursework ExampleThe stake payments would be lower with National First. Hence, the loan should be taken from them. 3. The worry payment that AirJet Best Parts Inc. has to make is Yes, I agree with the decision as the core groupive annual interest invest is lower than National First. The interest payment till the end of the term would be lower in comparison to the deal offered by National First. Task 2 Evaluating Competitors Stock 1. Rate of hark back is calculated for Raytheon Boeing and dividend stated is annualized. Price of Raytheon Boeings handle is $65.38 and Dividend annualized is $1.68 which is given out quarterly as $0.42/share. 2. g=1% r=7.7% D=$1.5 3. Common stock will have a higher price than preferred stock because preferred stock pays a fixed dividend and range to fluctuate in price far less than common shares. This means that preferred stock is comparatively less risky than common share therefrom the return offered on it will automaticall(a) y be lower as compared to common shares. Common stock on the other hand, is entitled to high divergency in price which means that it carries higher risk than preferred shares. Therefore, a common stock holder will demand a higher return to accept the given risk in the stock. Another reason of higher price for a common stock is the dividend growth. We know that the price of a share is the sum of all future tense cash flows associated with the stock. Therefore, if the company has high dividend growth then ultimately the cash flows of that stock will augment with each yr and the sum of cash flows would inevitably growing. This would eventually lead to higher prices as compared to fixed dividend yielding preferred stock. 4. Price of a share is the sum of all future cash flows discounted to present value. Therefore, if there is any anticipated increase in the future cash flow then a subsequent effect in the price of the stock is expected. Therefore, if AirJet Best Parts, Inc. announc es that dividends at the end of the year will increase then the price of the stock will also increase. undeniable rate of return is the return, expressed as a percentage, which an investor demands on an investment to take up the risk associated with the stock. It has a negative co-relation to the price of the stock. If the required rate of return for an investor increases then he would not be willing to pay the same price for the stock with the given dividend that he paid earlier. He would extremity the price to come down with other things held constant. Therefore, if the required rate of return for an investor of AirJet Best Parts Inc. increases then the price of the stock would have to decrease. Dividends are the future cash flows of the stock and there discounted values are accumulated to get the maximum price an investor should pay for the stock. If the dividend increases than the price of the stock will subsequently increase as well. Vice versa, if the dividends decrease then the price of the stock will also reduce. Task 3 affixation Evaluation 1. If the coupon rate is changed to 7.06% semiannual then the bond will sell at par. 2. Coupon rate is the rate at which your interest value is calculated which an investor will receive on the bond. This will differ from yield to maturity because YTM is the return an investor gets to purchase a bond at the current prevailing price which usually differs from the price it was issued at. 3. Bond prices involve returns for various risks which include interest rate

Wednesday, June 19, 2019

An invertigation of influence of procurement methid in construction Essay

An invertigation of influence of procurement methid in construction industry in Hong Kong - Essay ExampleOn the other hand, it is negatively correlative with D& B. Years of existence of the company in the industry is significantly and positively correlated with importance gobs of the Traditional Method. On the other hand, it is negatively correlated with D&B. Turnover of the company is non significantly correlated with importance scores of the Traditional Method. However, it is negatively correlated with D&B. Companies with higher turnover tend to rate D & B importance lower. Size of projects handled (in terms of project cost) is not significantly correlated with importance scores of the traditional method. However, it is negatively correlated with D&B method. Companies who handle bigger projects tend to rate D &B importance lower.I would like to seize this opportunity to personally thank to the module leader, Professor David Proverbs and my supervisor, Dr. Rod Gameson. I cannot e xpress the extent to which their support and understanding allowed me to reach the end of this journey. His encouragement, support, understanding and, above all, his prompt, constructive and greatly appreciated criticism and feedback, were invaluable to the research, writing and finish of this study. Once again, my sincerest thanks.Recognizing that students have an ethical and virtuous obligation to ensure that all work that they submit in their name is, indeed, their own and free of plagiarism, I exercised caution throughout the writing process. When writing the dissertation, I made sure that all my sources were meticulously acknowledged. Even so, there remained a fear that I might have, inadvertently, plagiarism sections of my study or paraphrased something without referencing it correctly. Therefore, following the completion of the study, I have checked it through http//www.articlechecker.com/checker.php. The plagiarism reports received from plagiarism detection engines indica ted that the work was, indeed, original

Tuesday, June 18, 2019

How have archaeologists' attempts to interpret sex and gender Essay

How have archaeologists attempts to interpret sex and gender relations in the past changed oer the last thirty years - Essay Examplevii). However, this is the core problem with the way in which husbandrys have been framed through Western belief systems, hence making assumptions ab extinct the way that sex and gender are considered within those societies subject to modern standards of understanding. It is important to re-examine the temperament of social structures that have been laid through biased assumptions in order to better construct a picture of an ancient societies. Studying Gender through Archaeological Inquiry In studying gender, Gilchrist states (1999, p. x), gender is revealed as a metaphor for relations between men and women gender is an expression of social practice and beliefs about sexual variety. The nature of defining social structures through gender relations provides for a depth of context that is not often discovered in archaeological pursuit. The nature of i nterrelationships between men and women is such that it shapes family, political structures, social class structures, and all aspects of society that must be framed to understand how a culture lived. Gosden (1999, p. 135) points out that in the continual creation of gender as it exists within society, the nature of people can be seen for their composite as it is a creation of sets of relationships that define social roles and identities. In studying gender, a central part of that concept can become understood. Joyce (2000, p. 177) states that Gender and power are completely intertwined because the social manage of individual experience of the body is the most intimate level of discipline practiced by authorities. In defining the roles that exist within the genders, it is finish up that these roles are defined differently depending on location. Settings define the nature of a gender role, whether it be within a public sphere or in a private sphere (Joyce 2000, p. 182). In creating a discussion of gender, the relationships as they are defined by location creates a textually deeper understanding of how a culture interacted. In putting the domestic roles in context with the public roles, a defined space begins to emerge in which male and female participation in cultural life is spatially recognizable. The nature of social order and discipline becomes defined for the way in which it is practiced within relationships of importance, many of which are condition as roles of gender. Studying gender through feminist referencing in archaeology did not being until the 1980s, and more specifically with the starting line published paper was in 1984 through Conkey and Spector, with the first real collection of essays published in 1991 in reference to a conference that took place in 1988. This collection was published by Conkey and Gero and is titled Engendering archaeology Women and prehistory. In the process of trying to spark interest in the topic, Conkey and Gero set up a series of projects associated with gender to create paths of enquiry and to frame feminism within the archaeological discipline (Wylie 1992, p. 15). There are two primary trends in the study of gender through archaeological approach. The first is to use written records as a comparison against archaeological finds. The primary problem with this, of course, is that not all civilizations have

Monday, June 17, 2019

Citizenship in the Age of the Internet Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Citizenship in the Age of the Internet - Essay ExampleIn other countries, most of the public services are controlled by private authorities making the use of Government sites redundant.Part two of the article How governance online provision is currently organized and what it costs talks about how the Government runs the online facilities and the cost associated with it. The major points are as followsPart three Future developments and dodge discusses the strategy for the development of the Government sites in the future to facilitate the citizens of the country. The main points in this section are as followsPart one of the article Changes and challenges in information exchange across the department points out the general practice of communication and the challenges the department faces because of it. The points discussed under this part are as followsTelephone communication has reduced in importance, as it is not suitable for people not speaking English. Also it was seen that this mode of communication failed to provide new information to the Department.The terzetto part Pension credit discusses the progress made by the Government to improve communication between the Department and the customers for the credit facilities. The points in this regard are as

Sunday, June 16, 2019

Blog Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Blog - Essay Example350). Therefore, breastfeeding is important to the health of the babies until they reach the recommended age for introduction of the artificial foods. However, it will be a awe to find out that new studies show that breastfeeding might be associated with hyperbilirubinemia. Although the studies have not conclusively implicated breastfeeding to hyperbilirubinemia, considerable evidence indicates that feeding a louse up on breast milk can cause the illness.Hyperbilirubinemia is an illness that causes the red blood cells in your body to breakdown, and release a substance known as bilirubin into the blood. Bilirubin refers to the yellow substance in the blood, and it is a spin-off of the breakdown of haemoglobin contained in the red blood cells (Lindh 2010, p. 919). Haemoglobin supports the transportation of oxygen in the red blood cells. It is noteworthy that the liver breaks down the old red blood cells. The high levels of the bilirubin in the bloodstream cause the yellowing of the cutis and the white parts of the eye. The condition that causes the eyes and skin to turn yellow is known as jaundice (Lindh 2010, p. 919). Although bilirubin does not affect the infants, the accumulation of the by-product can be toxic to your bodies. It is advisable for babies to receive treatment after their delivery. The accumulation of bilirubin is referred to as hyperbilirubinemia, which new studies have associated with breastfeeding in infants.Many significant mothers, friends, and family members do not know the issues surrounding breastfeeding as brought forth by the new studies. Similarly, the healthcare providers have limited knowledge regarding the negative realities of breastfeeding. Likewise, the popular life style magazines have not captured the new facts as revealed by continued research on the breastfeeding. Specifically, the association of breastfeeding with the development of the

Saturday, June 15, 2019

Diet and Nutrition Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Diet and Nutrition - Essay ExampleThis essay focuses on the role of wellness policies in Australia and how they are going active working towards achieving a healthier way of life for the community and what measures have been taken with regard to this particular health issue.What are the changes brought about in the general attitudes of the people Is the impact positive, negative or neutral What more can be done to make the dodging more efficient and universal These are a few questions this essay attempts to answer.The faced pace of life coupled with a sedentary lifestyle has brought on with it a myriad of diseases and health problems which were unknown to humankind a till a century ago. On one hand medical science has emerged winning in fighting the battle against plague, small pox and to an extent polio as well but on the other hand humankind immediately has become more susceptible to diseases like diabetes, hypertension, obesity strokes, cancers and AIDS. The prevalence of t hese ailments is more in developed nations, which is a major cause of concern as they greatly affect a nations health care budget.It is of common knowledge that most of these diseases stem from poor dietary habits, lack of physical exercise although they are befuddle by various other hereditary and psycho- social factors. Since it is a very vast area, the intensity and impact of is difficult to assess and control. It thus continues to eat into our community like an invisible malignancy.The National Aboriginal Community Controlled Health Organization states that health is not just the physical well-being of an individual, but the social, emotional, and cultural well-being of the all community in which each individual is able to achieve their full potential as a human being thereby bringing about the total well-being of their community1Keeping this statement in mind we shall discuss the negative impact and repercussions of improper diet and nutrition, which is currently a national health priority with the Australian Health Care System.Todays yuppie lifestyle has bred the demand of instant and readymade. People do not have the time to assess their nutritional requirements and the complete timings in the corporate world leave them with no energy for physical exercise. There is no fixed pattern for meals, meals are skipped many a measure and whatever food is available is consumed without second thoughts. The easiest solution in this solution seems to be fast food or processed food, which is available off the racks. This results in excessive consumption of salt, trans- fats and sugars, which are all anti - health agents.Health status of an individual primarily depends upon the quantity and quality of the food consumed-the right face and amount of food is important in meeting the nutritional needs of the body and fighting chronic

Friday, June 14, 2019

Answer the following question Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 2

Answer the following question - Essay ExampleFor this reason, the human action does non entirely rely on genetic transfer but also depends on the external factors that are non-biological in nature (Palmer & Donahoe, 1992). As Skinner asserts, comparatively undifferentiated baseline behavior by successive contingencies of reinforcement can shape highly organized and complex behavior.The history of Skinners work contains an integrated and universal experiment to reject an informed conceptualization that offers misleading knowledge about a behavior. He has successfully grasped the variable nature of the intended subject and undertake an appropriate methodology woven within the scientific fabric of modern biology (Palmer & Donahoe, 1992). His assertion of operant behavior focuses on the action within the advised control of the organism, either spontaneously or purposely. In his understanding of behavior, he conducted research using the Skinner box that held a small animal with vario us(a) keys that an animal would press to obtain a reward. Additionally, he developed a cumulative recorder to establish responsive slope line (Palmer & Donahoe, 1992). Using a rat as the experiment object in a Skinner box, he set the generic nature of the concept of stimulus and response in the analysis of operant

Thursday, June 13, 2019

The level of contamination on the things we use on daily basis Lab Report

The level of contamination on the things we use on daily basis - Lab Report ExampleThe following tests were do For Morphological test culturing was do. The samples were cultured on MacConkey and r2a plate. These three items were compared to determine the level of contamination. After 24 hours of growth on both MacConkey and r2a plate, small growth was discover in all the samples. Similarly after 48 hours, large colonies were observed on both media for samples brush and Chap get under ones skin but this was relatively higher(prenominal) on the brush. After undertaking Gram staining, it was observed that all the samples on both media had Gram positive bacteria. According to the result findings, the most probable bacteria identified were all cocci, bacilli, and spirilla. Besides, the brush sample seems to have high levels of contamination. These tests have been explored in the next section. Introduction By definition, Cross contamination is the transfer or physical movement of bacte ria that are harmful from one place, person or object to another. It is a major factor which contributes to food poisoning, and it consists of 4 special K sources that include people, work surfaces, food and equipment. Harmful bacteria live in or so-and-so be on our bodies, particularly around or on hands and faces as well as on clothing (McKillip, 2011). Due to the fact that they exist in small numbers they never cause a disease. If it happens that, there is a transfer of these bacteria from the clothes or bodies to food, and then given a chance to multiply, it can lead to food becoming serious to be eaten. Bacteria have the ability to multiply and live in any crevices and cracks in equipment including the chopping boards surface cuts. After using the equipment, food bits with bacteria can remain. If there is no proper cleaning of the equipment, there will be transfer of bacteria to another food when it is used next. Surfaces including bench tops cogency have bacteria on them a s a result of contact with people, also dirty equipment, raw foods or other things like cartons stored on the horizontal surface can contribute. If there is no proper cleaning of bench tops, there might be bacterial contamination of any food that is placed on them. The main objective of the study was to ascertain the level of cross-contamination on the thing we use on daily basis to make our faces that include brush, Chap Stick and mascaras. The experiment was conducted to test the amount of bacteria on the cosmetics we use daily. These products go to our face every time. Health is so critical and we need to give it a priority. The hypothesis of the experiment was that the brush had the highest level of contamination followed by Chap Stick then mascaras. Materials and methods Petri dishes Mascaras Brushes Chap sticks Method To begin the experiment there was a collection of the variety of cosmetics that included State brand and type od make up used. The next step was culturing as pr esented below Culturing Techniques Incubation was done on agar media at of 37 oc . Streaked specimen using a loop, later flaming and cooling was done, then streaked at 45o for a second time, this second streak overlapped the first one.. There was less growth after 24 hours then after 24 hours a lot of growth was observed on both agar plate that was observed at 37 oc. There were large colonies, white in color, knap colonies, red colonies, circular in form, with margin that was filamentous Procedure for Tube method Five drops of 3% H2O2 was added to a 12 x 75-mm test tube. footling organism amount was collected with a wooden applicator stick from a well-isolated 18- to 24-hour colony then it was put into the test tube. Care was taken not to pick up any agar. This is particularly crucial if the isolate of the colony was grown on agar that had red blood cells. The tube was Placed against a dark background and formation of immediate

Wednesday, June 12, 2019

Bulling in Schools Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words

Bulling in Schools - Essay ExampleThis essay approves that the first solution offers the scope that since bullying ordinarily happens in the tutor premises, teachers bequeath be able to identify any such activity quickly and will be able to educate their students approximately it. However, teachers cannot be present everywhere all the time and they will not be able to do much about the bullying that happens outside of school premises. The second solution will be of benefactor outside of school premises and since children fear their parents more, they would probably listen to them. However, this does not guarantee that the students will endorse by what their parents tell them even in the school premises. The third method is a more direct approach and hence perhaps the best. Educating students directly will help in curbing the activity both within the school premises and outside of it. Though explaining things to students is always a difficult job, however, once the students fal l to listen, this method will be the most effective.This report makes a conclusion that the pop regarding the chore of bullying in schools was not just an interesting project for me but it also helped me understand the various factors that are associate with bullying. Bullying is a growing nuance in schools and the best solution that can help curb the nuance is to educate people involved in the cycle, the students, parents and teachers. Educating the three will help in complete elimination of the problem. This project helped in evolution my knowledge about the problem of bullying and the research helped in increasing my understanding about the various factors associated with the problem. Bullying is certainly a major problem and stern measures need to be taken to curb this nuance.

Tuesday, June 11, 2019

Earlier ideas can influence later ideas Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Earlier ideas can influence later ideas - Essay ExampleIt is inescapable that such a state of affairs will exist because no one has a monopoly of ideas and very few ideas are truly original. In virtually instances, later ideas build on earlier ideas, expound on them, extend their boundaries, and explicate further obscure concepts. However, many ideas are simple in the backbone they are self-evident but still they require constant repetition in some cases because people have a disquieting tendency to deal these ideas for granted. This is what the paper will discuss it is about how democracy and freedom are all intertwined by a series of ideas expressed over a cessation of time and how these ideas are all brought together by their similarities and close connections. Each idea seems to build on a previous idea and this paper attempts to found how these are all interconnected to each other. History travels in a one-way deterministic street and analysis will reveal the connections. P res. Franklin D. Roosevelts terce inaugural speech on January 20, 1941 contained the four basic freedoms he deemed important and these freedoms were later found in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights adopted by the United Nations General Assembly on December 10, 1948. Both the article of Robert Kaplan and the second inaugural speech of Pres. Obama also relate to the two documents mentioned earlier, but not with each other. Discussion President Franklin Delano Roosevelt first came to power in 1933 during the height of the Great Depression. As a visionary president, he undertook massive reforms in government, tremendous industry, and other sectors of American society to help steer it towards the so-called 3Rs which are relief for the poor masses and millions of jobless workers, quick recovery for the weakened sparing in the shortest time possible using the governments stimulus funds (the concept of Obamas stimulus funds for the Great Recession came from FDRs original idea to pump-prime the economy) and massive reforms needed in the financial system as a whole by strong government intervention to bar a similar catastrophic failure in the future. Roosevelt crafted these policies and passed them through Congress to achieve his aims for the 3Rs and called it the New Deal to sell it to the American electorate despite some opposition. more of these government programs are still in place without many people k forthwithing what these are. Key pieces of legislation in the New Deal era include laws for the creation of the Social Security System (SSS), Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), the federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), Federal Crop Insurance Corporation (FCIC) and the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) which is now the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) and laws that guaranteed a minimum living wage and the maximum working hours for workers (Fair Labor Standards bout of 1938) and other social safety nets. Roosevelt got re-elected three more times and his term saw the outbreak of Second World War. Having seen the despair of the Great Depression, he is now confronted with the widespread desperation and devastation associated with a truly global war and he saw it fit to declare in his Third Inaugural regale to specifically mention these four freedoms which he considered to be very vital to humankind in general. The Four Freedoms speech centered on the freedom of speech, of religion, from want, and lastly, from consternation (Edsitement 1). The very first freedom he mentioned, freedom of

Monday, June 10, 2019

International Business Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words - 18

International Business - Essay ExampleAlthough many scholars hold in worked to identify what the phenomenon of globalization is, they all have very conflicting views on what it actually is. The simplest way to describe the word has been done by Laurence e. Rothenberg who describes it as the acceleration and intensification of interaction and integration among the people, companies, and governments of different nations. This help has effects on human well-being (including health and personal safety), on the environment, on culture (including ideas, religion, and political systems), and on economic development and prosperity of societies crossways the domain of a function.Next it is important to identify how this came into being. The sudden rise in globalization can be attributed to the advances in communication technology. good deal all over the world want to remain connected with everyone, regardless of location and time. This means that now there scope of knowledge and informat ion has broadened beyond their own city/country. People are now aware of the latest trends and happenings and this creates a simple need of wanting those same things in their own country. This has been identified by various merged entities that look to expand their operations into other countries and tap into this prepared customer base. There are many advantages to globalization, some of them areThe integration of rich and unworthy nations is not a zero-sum game where the gains of one come at the expense of the other. Driven by the rapid democratization of information, technology, and finance, globalization is turning out to be a remarkably progressive, liberating forceGlobalization helps break the regressive taboos responsible for discriminating against people on the basis of gender, race, or religious beliefs. It is an antidote to the rigid fundamentalism that oppresses millions of the worlds poorestGlobalization causes the poor citizens having more

Sunday, June 9, 2019

Evaluate an existing information management system within healthcare Case Study

Evaluate an existing information management musical arrangement within health sustenance organization in the Abudhabi hospitals - Case Study ExampleIt is evident from the argument of research scholars that implementation of IMS in hospitals is a pertinent but hotly debated topic. Hence, the tec has decided to dig deep in this topic by shedding light on existing IMS in hospitals of UK. Description and Functional Evaluation In UK, majority of hospitals are covered under the supervision of National Health Service Estate hence these hospitals show the common tendency while implementing a new IT application. Puig-Junoy (2000) and Tsai and Molinero (2002) realise pointed out that in most of the cases, hospitals implement a new system in order to decrease the patient management cost. However, these researchers have suggested that hospitals should implant those systems which can save money and time of patients and deliver service in profitable manner. E-Prescribing has been selected by th e researcher as the IMS to field in this paper. Hospitals standardised Chelsea and Westminster Healthcare NHS Trust has already been implemented the e-Prescribing in order to manage cost of servicing patients (European Commission, 2012). Although e-Prescribing might sound like its the electronic translation of formal prescription but in real scenario its much more than prescribing. E-Prescribing is the modified version of patient management facilities which requires active involvement of stakeholders such(prenominal) as doctors, nurses, patients and many others. Generally hospitals such as Chelsea and Westminster Healthcare NHS use e-Prescribing as packaged software but there examples, where hospitals use customized version of e-Prescribing. Now, the study will try to understand what exactly meant by e-Prescribing. NHS Connecting for Health (NHS CFH) (2009) has defined E-Prescribing as the information management system which is created in order to facilitate and call forth the c ommunication of medicine order or prescription, increasing the options for administration of hospitals to provide medicine to patients in accordance with their prescription, creating decision support and audit support system for the hospital to manage medicines used throughout the treatment of patients. In round-eyed words, objective of e-prescribing is to manage patient information in efficient manner and encourage the hospital to audit its medicines used per patients. Many of the UK hospitals create the link between e-Prescribing and Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) in order to help audit sectionalization of the hospital to conduct the cost-benefit analysis of its patient service. Implementation of e-Prescribing system is stepwise process which involves the engagement of various clinical stakeholders such as doctors, patient care division in the hospital, Information Management and Technology (IM&T) professionals, senior clinicians, senior managers etc. Specifically, IM&T is responsible for providing technical and infrastructural support to e-Prescribing (NHS CFH, 2009). E-Prescribing cannot be viewed as simple automation of manual task function for prescribing medicines rather than it should be viewed as transformative process. For example, using e-Prescribing empowers doctor and nurses can change the traditional prescribing process and indicate the

Saturday, June 8, 2019

The Legal and Regulatory Environment of Business Essay

The Legal and Regulatory Environment of Business - Essay ExampleThis is mainly for commercial businesses. As for the former(a) smaller businesses and entrepreneurs, there are other lawful proceedings that involve guidelines on how to set up their businesses and divide up the profits and losses and even how to share them. This is carried out in legal jargon such as sole proprietorship, partnership, limited liability among others.When it comes to business regulations, there are regulations in issues to do with environment and consumers, investor protection, antitrust and monopoly as well as land use and property control. All these offer positive advice and guidelines to the businessmen, consumers and investors and ensure that they are all living in coexistence and there is mutual get ahead in the end. These laws and regulations are manned in different codes as well as the constitution. An example is the Uniform Commercial Code, Sarbanes-Oxley Act, and The United Nations Convention o n Contracts for the world(prenominal) Sale of Goods and the Constitution of the United States among others. All these should be followed to the letter by all concerned

Friday, June 7, 2019

Cyberbullying among teens and adolescents Essay Example for Free

Cyber boss around among teens and adolescents EssayCyberbullying among Teens and AdolescencesCyberbullying is one of the major problems over the internet. This type of bullying involves engineering and communication, such as the internet, social media, text, calls, and blogs. Cyberbullying happens when there is an imbalance among people over the internet, where or soone purposefully says hurtful words to a next individual. People from the dissimilar race, age, class, and culture suffer from different types of cyberbullying through technology. According to Prince Edward, Cyberbullying is being cruel to another person by sending or posting hurtful materials using the Internet or cellular telephone phone (Prince Edward). Cyberbullying affects humans socially, emotionally, mentally and physically. Over the years cyberbullying have become more popular among teen and adolescence because their mental thinking is not fully certain and they act without thinking.The internet has bec ome more available to the younger generation in different parts of the world. Trisha Prabhu mentions that adolescents brain is like a car without brake no stopping, no thinking, and no considering. She further mentions that adolescent brains develop from the back, which means that the front part of their brain is not fully developing until age 25 (Trisha Prabhu). The cortex is an important aspect of thinking and decision making, which is not fully developed in adolescence. This is the main reason some adolescence act without thinking because they be not mature to make decisions on their own.Cyberbullying is a big problem among adolescent and teens. They have become victims of social media violence, which causes depression and suicidal thinking among their peers. ballyrag has been around for a very long time, even before the internet. I remember when I was in high school some respining students employ to bully some of the freshman students by writing on their uniforms. both(pren ominal) of the statements were, You ar such a dick, worthless and you deserve to die. This happened before I had internet access in my school. Robin Kowalski states that As more people turn to the Internet for school, work, and social use, so too do more people turn to the Internet to replete out their frustration and aggression (Robin Kowalski). I think Robin Kowalski statement is too general because I believe that it is virtuallyly teens and adolescents who take out their frustration and aggression on the internet, which leads to cyberbullying that push child to commit suicidal.According to Prince Edwards, Increasing numbers of teens and pre-teens are becoming victims of this new form of violence. Although galore(postnominal) different terms such as cyberbullying, internet harassment, and internet bullying has been used to describe this type of violence, electronic aggression is the term that most accurately captures all types of violence that occur electronically. Like tradit ional forms of youth violence, electronic aggression is associated with emotional distress and conduct problems at school. In fact, upstart research by CDC suggests that youth who are victimized electronically are also very likely to also be victimized off-line (Prince Edwards).Some teen and adolescence take part in cyberbullying because they believe it is a type of entertainment that gives them pleasure and satisfaction. Trisha Prabhu states, that Rebecca Sedwick an eleven years old girl from Florida received some mean words on social media, such as go kill yourself, you are so ugly, why are you still alive? (Trisha Prabhu). This shows how adolescents are evil and wicked to their own kind. These words could lead Rebecca to go kill herself because of what her peer think about her. genial media is just an addition extension towards bullying among adolescents, this is a new device that they can use locally and internationally to bully more persons in their social space. I totally ag reed with Prince Edwards that technology should bring people together instead, it is used to abuse each other pushing peers out of their social network and pushing them into loneliness, embarrassment, fear or shame. (Prince Edwards). Social media have taken a different toll on teens and adolescents life in society. Sometimes people face bullying because they do not adapt in the norm of their peers social space and their peers use that against them to push them out. As Alix Lambert mentions in her video, it either you fit in or get out, therefore it is a culture of deformity (Alix Lambert). It is great that Schobel created an app that allows students to anonymously penning bullying, but how many children are brave enough to report the matter? Some of the students that face bullying, sometimes upload or share a goodbye video to the world or close friends.Works CitedAn App That allow Kids Report Cyberbullies Anonymously. n.d.Dont blame the bully, blame the system . Perf. Alix Lamber t. 2014.Edward, Prince. Taking Stock of CYBERBULLYING Taking Stock of CYBERBULLYING (n.d.).Lattanner, Robin M. KowalskiGary W. GiumettiAmber N. SchroederMicah R. Bullying in the Digital jump on A Critical Review and Meta-Analysis of Cyberbullying Research Among Youth . (2014).Rethinking before you type. Perf. Trisha Prabhu. 2014.

Thursday, June 6, 2019

Modern Technology Has Brought the Resurgence of Identity Theft Essay Example for Free

Modern Technology Has Brought the Resurgence of Identity Theft EssayIdentity thievery is iodin discourtesy that has spawned from technological advancements. Criminals have developed numerous strategies on how to steal confidential and personal information. Dealing with individuation stealing may be a challenge since law enforcement personnel may not be fully competent in handling the cases since they may lack the required skills to be fitting to deal with such a crime while private people and even commercees have lost much because of this type of crime.The number of cases of identity theft has been constantly on the rise however, the prevalence of the crime may as well be blamed on modern engineering itself. Modern technology has brought about many conveniences for ordinary people and even for identity thieves. From further less than 10,000 reported cases of identity theft in 1999, the figure steady climbed reaching around 50,000 in 2003 and more than 80,000 in 2006 (Inf ocycle, 2007). In the United Kingdom, ascribe pecker fraud has also been consistently increasing.In 2007, over 7,000 credit cards and debit cards were either lost or stolen. CPP Card Protection has indicated a 77 part increase in credit card fraud comp atomic number 18d to the figure on 2006 (Experian QAS, 2008). According to a study by Gartner, identity theft claimed 15 million victims in 2006 alone. The US Justice incision has recorded 226 cases of identity theft in 2005 but in the first half of 2006 alone, there were already 432 cases. The FBI also indicated that it is working on 1,587 cases relating to identity theft (ITRC, 2007).Preventing identity theft may not be as easy as it seems. Joel Reidenberg and Lawrence Lessig said concentrating on the architectures of control to prevent identity theft is the path to go. Solove, on the other hand, indicates that architectures of vulnerability should also be considered in addition to architectures of control. According to Solove, shaping architectures should be the focal point in the certificate of privacy and not on remedies and penalties. He noted that architectures often provide a vulnerable point that identity thieves take advantage of.It is this lack of bail measures that identity thieves are able to use a persons personal information. He suggests that a public identification system be created as a solution to the problem (Solove, 2003). It is exactly new technology that produces these architectures and they are greatly flawed since many people can still bypass its credential functions evidenced by the prevalence of identity theft on the mesh. Identity theft has gained much notoriety in the advent of buying and selling on the Internet.However, identity thieves can still use the old methods for obtaining personal information. Common methods are stealing wallets or mails, looking through residential trashcans or business dumpsters, posing as someone legally permitted to door personal information su ch as credit reports, or bribing their way to get the information (Newman, et. al. 2005). A phishing scam is another method of getting personal information out of a person. The Anti-Phishing Workgroup indicated that there are only 4,564 phishing websites in July 2005 but the number increase to 23,670 as of July 2006.A study at the University of Indiana also indicated that 14 percent of phishing scams are successful which contradicts the Gartner report which indicates only a three percent success rate. The Gartner research also found out that financial losses from phishing scams were $137 million in 2004 rising to $2. 8 billion in 2006 (ITRC, 2007). The fight against identity theft may be considered rather ineffective since law enforcement personnel lack the necessary resources to combat such a crime which is computer-related.Britz indicates that this kind of crime requires law enforcers to have manageledge of computers and other digital stuff. It may be noted that many law enforcem ent agencies do not have well-trained personnel to sell such cases. These personnel may also be acting several capacities at a given time. Computer technology has increased at an exponential function rate as did technology related crime and this would require that law enforcers be trained to effectively handle such crimes (Britz, 2004). As technology improves, security is being compromised and this can be proven by the increasing number of identity theft crimes.While it is true that online banking and other services on the Internet provide much convenience, it also provides lesser risks of capture for identity thieves. Law enforcers could do little do prevent identity theft or to check over such since not all of them have the capacity to do so and identity thieves are improving their arsenal of identity stealing techniques. Technology capacity also be considered as the root of the prevalence of identity theft. Even as identity theft was not considered a crime before 1998, it has existed for a long time.Modern computing and telecommunications technology has once again popularized identity theft since identity thieves can better elude law enforcers compared to going to a bank and making a transaction using stolen information (Arnold, 2000). Legislation has always tried to address cyber crime, but it is challenging for lawmakers to keep up since technology quickly evolves and cyber crime evolves with it. A good approach would be improving security measures, educating users, adopting a vigilant approach in combating cyber crime and a legal philosophy force that is well-equipped to handle such crimes (Alaganandam, et. al. , 2005).Identity theft and other cyber crimes are also classified as white-collar crimes, thus, offenders do not receive abrasive penalties. They can even use the money plundered to pay for their defense and they serve at least only one year in prison (Arnold, 2000). Identity thieves must be dealt with harsher penalties since they operate on a much larger scale today and are even comparable to bank robbers only less inclined to being caught and given much less media attention.The number of cases of identity theft is increasing at an exponential rate but this could virtually likely be blamed on modern technology especially since the Internet has become commercialized. New technology comes with new opportunities for identity thieves to gain access to personal information and using it for personal gains. Legislation can address this problem but it would prove to be a challenge since identity thieves are finding new ways of how to steal personal information as technology develops.Legislation must also address this by rendering harsher penalties for cyber criminals as they operate just like ordinary criminals, the only difference is that they work discreetly and have not been given media attention. Also, the victims do not really know that they have been victimized until after some time the thieving takes places. References Alaganandam, H. , Mittal, P. , Singh, A. , Fleizach, C. , 6 December 2005. Cybercriminal Activity. Retrieved kinsfolk 7, 2008, from sysnet. ucsd. edu/cfleizac/WhiteTeam-CyberCrime. pdf Arnold, T. 2000 June.Internet Identity Theft A Tragedy for Victims. software product and Information Industry Association. Retrieved September 7, 2008, from www. siia. net/software/pubs/iit-00. pdf Britz, M. (2004). Computer Forensics and Cyber Crime An Introduction. Upper Saddle River, NJ Pearson Prentice Hall. Experian QAS. 22 August 2008. Holiday mockery Threat. Retrieved September 3, 2008, from http//www. qas. co. uk/company/data-quality-news/holiday_fraud_threat_2614. htm Identity Theft Resource Center. 30 April 2007. Facts and Statistics. Retrieved September 3, 2008, from http//www. idtheftcenter.org/artman2/publish/m_facts/Facts_and_Statistics. shtml Infocycle. (2007). Government Bodies Must Play Their Part in Securing Against Identity Theft. Retrieved September 3, 2008, from http//www. inf ocycle. co. uk/index. php? option=com_contenttask=viewid=43Itemid=43 Newman, G. McNally, M. 2005 July. Identity Theft Literature Review. Retrieved September 3, 2008, from http//www. ncjrs. gov/pdffiles1/nij/grants/210459. pdf. Solove, D. (2003). Privacy, and the Architecture of Vulnerability. Hastings Law Journal, 54. p. 1227. Retrieved September 3, 2008, from http//ssrn. com/abstract=416740

Olympic Foods, a Processor of Frozen Foods Essay Example for Free

Olympic Foods, a Processor of Frozen Foods EssayOver time, the costs of processing go down because as organizations learn how to do things better, they become more efficient. In colourize select processing, for example, the cost of a 3-by-5-inch print fell from 50 cents for five-day function in 1970 to 20 cents for one-day service in 1984. The same principle applies to the processing of food. And since Olympic Foods will soon celebrate its 25th birthday, we can expect that our ache experience will enable us to minimize costs and thus maximize profits. The Olympic Foods tries to convince its stockholders through its annual report that it can make up profits as it has long experience.This is supported by comparing with a color film industry in which, the cost of a 3-by-5-inch print flavour from 50 cents for five-day service in 1970 to 20 cents for one-day service in 1984. This argument makes some assumptions which is not supported with evidences. The Olympic Foods wrongly co mpares itself with a color film processing industry. The techniques and environment applicable to the color film processing industry may not be applicable to the food processing industry. What applies to a color film may not apply to food.For example, irrespective of the companys experience, the time taken for a food to ferment would not change significantly. undecomposed the 25 years of experience cannot be mentioned as a reason for increased profits. Other factors such as climate, market competition would also impress the profit of a company. With all such factors taken into consideration, if it can be proved that experience helps in reducing costs and maximizing profits, the argument would be strengthened. Since the argument misses several key issues, it is not very sound. If it included the points discussed above, the argument could have been thorough and more convincing.